Intelligence Journeys
AI Use Cases for Utilities
Private Broadband for Utilities

Edge/MEC

Edge computing and multi-access edge computing (MEC) place processing close to where data is generated — at the network edge rather than in distant centralized clouds — to cut latency and reduce backhaul. For applications that demand fast, local responses, such as industrial automation, computer vision, AR, and autonomous systems, the edge is often what makes them viable. Edge is tightly linked to 5G standalone, private networks, and AI inference, and is a key area where operators, hyperscalers, and enterprises both compete and partner. For decision-makers, the questions are where edge genuinely beats centralized cloud and how to balance on-premises, network-edge, and public-cloud processing. This channel covers edge and MEC across operator, hyperscaler, and enterprise deployments — architectures, partnerships, and use cases — with analysis of where moving compute to the edge actually pays off.

Aviation is no longer a siloed industry - it’s a globally connected ecosystem where airports, airlines, regulators, telecom operators, and tech vendors must work in sync. As digital transformation accelerates, connectivity becomes a critical layer for collaboration, enabling real-time decision-making, safety, operational alignment, and a seamless passenger experience. From private 5G and edge computing to biometric boarding and IoT, the aviation industry must co-invest, co-develop, and co-govern digital infrastructure. Case studies from Heathrow, Changi, and DFW show that stakeholder alignment leads to measurable gains in efficiency, innovation, and trust. Connectivity is the enabler, but collaboration is what makes it scalable and sustainable.
Airport ground operations — from baggage handling and fueling to aircraft turnaround - are undergoing rapid digital transformation. Powered by IoT, automation, private 5G, and edge computing, airside workflows are becoming more predictive, efficient, and sustainable. Sensors track assets, optimize vehicle dispatch, and enhance worker safety. Autonomous tugs, computer vision, and AI-driven maintenance cut delays and reduce manual errors. Private networks and edge computing provide the real-time connectivity needed for mission-critical applications. Leading airports like Schiphol, Changi, and DFW are already adopting these technologies, proving that digital transformation on the ground isn't just possible, it's essential for next-gen airport performance.
Airports are shifting from physical-first to connectivity-first infrastructure. Legacy systems are no longer enough to manage modern expectations for speed, safety, and digital experience. Leading airports are deploying Wi-Fi 6, 5G, private mobile networks, and edge computing — not as standalone upgrades but as a hybrid network foundation. Each technology serves a purpose: Wi-Fi 6 supports high-density passenger areas; public 5G offers mobile bandwidth for travelers; private networks ensure operational reliability; and edge computing enables real-time decision-making. Together, they form a resilient architecture built for scalability, cybersecurity, and future growth. Airports like Heathrow, Changi, and DFW are already implementing these layers, proving that connectivity is now core infrastructure, just like runways or terminals.
Airport terminals are evolving into connected, intelligent environments powered by biometrics, IoT, and scalable infrastructure. These technologies are helping airports manage increasing passenger volumes, improve security, and deliver seamless experiences. From facial recognition at check-in to IoT-based baggage tracking and AR navigation, the connected terminal offers faster processing, predictive safety, and energy-efficient operations. Scalable, cloud-native systems future-proof infrastructure for demand surges and enable rapid integration of emerging tech like AI, digital twins, and virtual queuing. As global air travel rebounds, the connected terminal represents a blueprint for smarter, safer, and more sustainable airport growth.
Celanese and NTT DATA have deployed a fully managed Private 5G network at two Texas manufacturing plants, accelerating their Industry 4.0 roadmap. The solution enhances automation, safety, and real-time operational control by delivering reliable, high-speed connectivity at the edge. The deployment enables robotics, edge analytics, and secure communications, setting a model for digital transformation in chemical manufacturing.
Nokia and Boldyn Networks have launched a private 5G network at Callio FutureMINE in Finland, addressing underground mining’s toughest connectivity issues. The network supports autonomous vehicles, real-time visualization, and tele-remote operations, transforming safety, efficiency, and sustainability in mining. This deployment sets a global benchmark for industrial 5G use in extreme environments.
African AI Compute Is Moving Local. Telecom operators and digital infrastructure players are racing to stand up AI-grade capacity on the continent as demand, latency, and data-sovereignty pressures converge. MTN Group is negotiating with US and European partners to co-invest in AI-ready facilities and offer capacity to enterprises across multiple African markets. Cassava Technologies is accelerating its sovereign cloud strategy with five AI-focused facilities slated across key African markets in the next 12 months. Earlier this year, Cassava partnered with Nvidia to launch an AI data centre in South Africa powered by the chipmaker’s GPUs, establishing a reference for accelerated infrastructure on the continent.
Hitachi Rail’s Hagerstown factory is now powered by a secure Private 5G Network, thanks to GlobalLogic and Ericsson. This digital transformation enables smart manufacturing capabilities such as predictive maintenance, digital twins, AI-driven inspections, and real-time automation—positioning the plant as a benchmark for Industry 4.0 in North America.
Microsoft is preparing to license Anthropic’s Claude models for Microsoft 365, signaling a multi-model strategy that reduces exclusive reliance on OpenAI across Word, Excel, Outlook, and PowerPoint. According to multiple reports, Microsoft plans to integrate Anthropic’s Claude Sonnet 4 alongside OpenAI’s models to power Microsoft 365 Copilot features, including content generation and slide design in PowerPoint. This is a notable pivot from a single-model default to a best-of-breed approach that routes tasks to the model that performs best for a given function. For enterprises, especially in regulated and mission-critical domains like telecom, the shift implies more resilience, better accuracy for specialized tasks, and new options to optimize for quality, cost, and latency.
Maher Terminals has deployed Nokia’s Private 4G and Edge computing solutions to digitize operations at its 450-acre New Jersey facility. By partnering with Nokia and Future Technologies Venture LLC, the terminal now uses real-time data and rugged industrial devices to streamline cargo handling and enhance network reliability.
Fujitsu’s latest generative AI breakthrough compresses large language models by 94% using 1-bit quantization, tripling inference speed and retaining 89% accuracy. Combined with brain-inspired knowledge distillation, these enhancements power high-speed, low-cost AI for CRM, image recognition, and edge deployments, all while reducing energy demands.
Fresh data from Nokia and GlobalData shows that private wireless and on-premise edge are delivering rapid ROI, unlocking AI at scale, and improving security and sustainability across industrial sites. Industrial operations need deterministic connectivity, real-time data, and strong security to automate safely and sustainably. Across 115 organizations, 87% of adopters reported a return on investment within one year after deploying private wireless with on-prem edge. Setup costs were lower than alternatives for 81% of respondents, and 86% cut ongoing costs. Critically, 94% deployed on-prem edge alongside private wireless, and 70% are already powering AI use cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s the difference between ‘the cloud’ and ‘the edge’ in telecom?
Cloud computing typically runs in a relatively small number of large, centralized data centers, often located far from any individual user, which is efficient for many workloads but introduces unavoidable physical distance, and therefore latency, between where data is generated and where it’s processed. Edge computing, specifically MEC, places computing resources much closer to where data actually originates, at cell towers, base stations, or local facilities, cutting the round-trip delay for applications where that distance meaningfully matters. The tradeoff is that edge sites generally have far less raw computing capacity than a massive centralized data center, so edge deployments tend to handle specific, latency-sensitive workloads locally while still relying on the broader cloud for less time-critical processing and coordination.
Is MEC mainly a telecom-specific concept, or does it apply more broadly?
It started as a mobile-network-specific concept, originally called Mobile Edge Computing when ETSI introduced it in the mid-2010s, focused on placing computing resources within mobile radio access network infrastructure. ETSI broadened the concept to Multi-access Edge Computing in 2017 specifically to extend it beyond cellular networks to also cover fixed-line broadband and Wi-Fi access, recognizing that the underlying need, computing resources close to the point of data generation, applies regardless of access technology. Current standards work is extending the concept further still, with ETSI’s MEC group releasing Phase 4 specifications in late 2025 focused on developer-friendly APIs for vertical industries and explicit alignment with emerging 6G requirements.
What applications actually benefit from edge computing?
The clearest use cases are ones where milliseconds genuinely matter, or where large amounts of locally generated data would otherwise need to travel back to a distant data center unnecessarily. Autonomous vehicles need to process sensor data and make navigation decisions in near real time, where even modest added latency could be meaningful for safety. Industrial automation and predictive maintenance benefit from edge processing of sensor data from factory equipment. AR and VR applications need responsive, low-latency rendering support. Smart city video analytics, like traffic monitoring, generates enormous volumes of video data far more efficient to process locally. Increasingly, running AI inference closer to users for real-time applications is becoming one of the most significant edge use cases of all.
Why are telecom operators excited about edge computing as a revenue source?
Beyond reducing backhaul costs, edge sites give telecom operators something cloud hyperscalers don’t have by default: physical proximity and direct integration with the radio network across thousands of locations nationwide. This positions operators uniquely to offer latency-sensitive computing services that a centralized cloud data center simply can’t match on responsiveness, regardless of raw computing power. Operators are increasingly positioning these edge locations specifically as AI inference points, sometimes described as compact ‘AI factories,’ capable of running real-time AI workloads close to users. This opens a genuinely new monetization path beyond selling connectivity itself, letting operators compete in the broader computing and AI infrastructure market using distributed physical infrastructure cloud-only providers would need years to replicate.
How mature is MEC deployment in 2026?
By 2026, MEC has moved well past the concept or early-pilot stage into active, expanding commercial deployment. ETSI’s MEC group has produced more than 50 technical specifications covering reference architectures, service enablers, and deployment guidelines, and released its Phase 4 work in late 2025, focused on developer-friendly APIs and explicit alignment with open-source projects and 6G preparation. Telecom operators worldwide are actively pairing MEC deployments with private 5G networks, AI workloads, and Open RAN integration in live commercial deployments rather than isolated trials. The technology continues to mature rather than being fully settled; convergence between MEC and Open RAN architectures remains an active area of development.
How does edge computing relate to private 5G networks?
Edge computing and private 5G networks are frequently deployed together because they solve complementary problems for the same enterprise use cases. A private 5G network provides dedicated, reliable, high-performance wireless connectivity across a facility like a factory or port, while edge computing provides the local processing power needed to actually act on the data that connectivity carries, without sending everything back to a distant cloud data center. A manufacturing facility, for example, might use private 5G to connect cameras and sensors across the factory floor, with an edge deployment at that same facility processing video analytics or controlling automated machinery in near real time. This pairing is one of the most common patterns in enterprise digital transformation projects today.
What’s the difference between edge computing and Open RAN’s ‘Cloud RAN’ concept?
Edge computing and Cloud RAN address related but distinct parts of the network. Cloud RAN refers specifically to running radio access network functions, the software controlling how a cell site transmits and receives wireless signals, on cloud-based, software-defined infrastructure rather than dedicated radio hardware. Edge computing, particularly MEC, refers more broadly to running general-purpose application workloads, not just radio network functions, close to the network edge, things like video analytics, AI inference, or industrial automation software. In practice, the two concepts increasingly converge physically, since the same edge infrastructure supporting Cloud RAN’s virtualized radio functions can often also host MEC application workloads on shared hardware.
What are the biggest technical challenges in deploying edge computing at scale?
Deploying edge computing at scale introduces several persistent technical challenges. Managing and orchestrating computing resources across potentially thousands of geographically distributed edge sites is meaningfully more complex than managing a small number of centralized data centers, since each edge location has limited physical space, power, and cooling capacity. Ensuring consistent security across so many distributed locations, each a potential point of vulnerability, requires more extensive security architecture than securing a handful of centralized facilities. There’s also a workload placement challenge: deciding which tasks genuinely benefit from edge processing versus which are better handled centrally, since over-provisioning edge capacity for workloads that don’t truly require it can be an inefficient use of limited, expensive infrastructure.

Partner Hubs

Download content, access intelligence tools, and hear from executives.

Partner Events

  • M360 ASEAN
  • FutureNet Asia 2026
  • Network X Vienna 2026
Scroll to Top